Smetrios

Celtic

Smetrios or Smetrius was the Gallic god of war. Smetrios was the tutelary deity of the Treveri.

It is possible that Smetrios is not a name of an individual god, but rather that it is a title or epithet used by several Gaulish gods, such as Cernunnos, Esus and Tarvus Trigaranus.

Smetrios was said to be depicted as a bearded god holding a rearing snake in one hand, while the other hand held either a club or a firebrand. Smetrios was identified with the Roman god Mars (Ares) and Hercules (Heracles). He was referred to sometimes as Mars Smetrius.

At Möhn, near Trier, there was a large temple enclosing a sacred spring, sacred to Smetrios and his consort Ancamma, a water goddess. Because of the spring and the meaning of his name, which possibly means “Provider”, Smetrios was believed to be a god of healing springs and a god of plenty.

Outside of Gaul, his name can be found on an invocation at Grossbach, Austria.

Related Information

Name

Smetrios, Smetrius – "Provider" or "Abdundance".

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Created:November 3, 1999

Modified:June 2, 2024